We observed an ultrafast response as fast as 240 fs in a gold nanoparticle
system, in a femtosecond optical Kerr shutter experiment. We successfully d
emonstrate 2.5 THz optical switching. The ultrafast response of the Kerr si
gnal is explained by a simple model taking into account the self-diffractio
n of the pump pulse hy the generated transient grating.