We employ pseudopotential plane-wave calculations to study the interstitial
B in Si in different ionic configurations and charge states. For all charg
e states the ground state is a B-Si pair in which the B atom is close to a
substitutional site and the Si atom in a nearby tetrahedral position. The d
efect has negative-U property and exhibits a symmetry-lowering distortion.
We also report several metastable configurations which are close in formati
on energy. The relation of the defects to B diffusion is discussed. (C) 199
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