F. Teston et al., The multi-layered effective permittivity function applied to the mass loading and viscous coupling in shear horizontal-acoustic plate modes, SENS ACTU-B, 59(2-3), 1999, pp. 171-176
It is now well known that acoustic plate wave devices are very promising as
gravimetric sensors in liquid phase as well as liquid properties sensors.
Here, a model based on the effective permittivity function is developed to
take into account the multi-layered configuration of these devices operatin
g in liquid phase. Indeed, for gravimetric applications, a three-layered co
nfiguration is implemented: the piezoelectric plate, the elastic solid film
and the semi-infinite liquid medium. The predictions of the model for an i
ncreasing solid film thickness are compared with experimental measurements
obtained by electrodeposition. For the determination of liquid properties,
a two-layered configuration is appropriate: the piezoelectric plate loaded
by the liquid medium. Here, particular attention is paid to the effect of t
he density and the viscosity of the liquid medium on the device response. T
he theoretical results are compared with measurements performed with aqueou
s glycerol solutions, whose density and viscosity increase with concentrati
on of glycerol. For high concentrations, the Maxwellian behavior of the aqu
eous glycerol solutions allows to determine the shear rigidity modulus of g
lycerol. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.