In real-life conditions of use, gas identification by a tin oxide gas senso
r is quite difficult because of its lack of selectivity and humidity and te
mperature dependency. To solve these problems, these kind of sensors are gr
ouped in an array, and powerful pattern recognition methods are used. In th
is work, a preliminary study is presented to show the influence of relative
humidity on the response to a dry refrigerant gas concentration. Afterward
s, we present the characterisation of three TGS type gas sensors (TGS 800,
TGS 813 and TGS 832) submitted to multiple relative humidity rates in synth
etic air. Their responses are presented in terms of dynamic and steady-stat
e responses. Simulated models are proposed to approach the sensors' respons
es and could be used in pattern recognition methods. (C) 1999 Elsevier Scie
nce S.A. All rights reserved.