Well being, work environment and work accidents

Citation
A. Kirschenbaum et al., Well being, work environment and work accidents, SOCIAL SC M, 50(5), 2000, pp. 631-639
Citations number
42
Categorie Soggetti
Public Health & Health Care Science
Journal title
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE
ISSN journal
02779536 → ACNP
Volume
50
Issue
5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
631 - 639
Database
ISI
SICI code
0277-9536(200003)50:5<631:WBWEAW>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
We examine factors that influence accident proneness among employees. We ag ree that the determinants of accident proneness include organizational, emo tional and personal factors. Using logistic regression we estimated three m odels, and their predictability for accident proneness among sample of 200 injured workers interviewed upon entering hospital emergency wards in Israe l. Work injuries were not contingent on age, religion, nor education. The e ffects of gender were strong but non-significant. Subcontracted and higher- paid workers are more likely to get repeat injuries. Prior injury experienc e sensitized employees to stronger perceptions of risk associated with unsa fe practices. Large family households, ameliorates stress feelings and less ens the likelihood of accident proneness while poor housing conditions have the opposite effect. The full model demonstrates considerable prediction o f injuries when focusing on type of employment, personal income level, bein g involved in dangerous jobs, emotional distress and a poor housing environ ment. The model contains most of the significant results of interest and pr ovides a high level of predictability for work injuries. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.