A potential energy surface for the electronic ground state of N2O is o
ptimized using a variational procedure with an exact vibrational Hamil
tonian. In the optimization, the ab initio force field of Martin, Tayl
or and Lee is taken as a starting point, and the observed vibrational
band origins up to 15000 cm(-1) reported by Campargue and co-workers a
re involved. The RMS error of this fitting to the 60 observed Sigma st
ate vibrational energy levels is 0.34 cm(-1). The rovibrational energy
levels for the Sigma and Pi vibrational states are calculated to test
the refined potential.