Marginal tax rates and income inequality in a life-cycle model

Citation
D. Altig et Ct. Carlstrom, Marginal tax rates and income inequality in a life-cycle model, AM ECON REV, 89(5), 1999, pp. 1197-1215
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Economics
Journal title
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW
ISSN journal
00028282 → ACNP
Volume
89
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1197 - 1215
Database
ISI
SICI code
0002-8282(199912)89:5<1197:MTRAII>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
In this paper we study the quantitative impact of marginal tax rates on the distribution of income. Our methodology builds on computable general-equil ibrium framework. We find that distortions from marginal tax rate changes o f the sort implied by the Tax Reform Act of 1986 have sizable effects on in come inequality in a reasonably quantified life-cycle setting: In our model rate changes alone capture half the increase in the pretax Gini that actua lly occurred between 1984 and 1989. (JEL C68, D31, H30, H20).