A technique using rapid-scan Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscop
y to observe reversible dynamic changes of systems under an externally appl
ied perturbation is introduced. The technique does not require a lock-in am
plifier or synchronization between the applied perturbation and the spectra
l acquisition. With the use of a carefully designed sampling rate with resp
ect to the perturbation period and reconstruction of the observed spectral
intensities, dynamic spectral intensities of the system are obtained. Due t
o the repeated behavior, the reconstructed spectral intensities can be used
to represent the dynamic characteristic of the system. The experimentation
time of the rapid-scan technique is significantly shorter than that of the
step-scan technique. The influences of noise and experimental parameters o
n the observed spectral intensities are verified. Applications of the techn
ique to systems with sinusoidal dynamic changes and exponentially decaying
dynamic changes are demonstrated.