Re. Jervis et al., Measurement of PM10/2.5 fractionated respirable particles in urban Torontoby INAA, PIXE, ICP-AES, and LAMS - A comparison, BIOL TR EL, 71-2, 1999, pp. 223-232
The chemical analysis of urban Toronto airborne particulate matter (PM), si
ze segregated into respirable PM10/2.5, is presented. The characterization
of PM by use of proton-induced X-ray emission analysis (PIXE), and inductiv
ely coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry revealed elemental informat
ion; a newer laser ablation-ionization mass spectrometry approach has the p
otential to expand the chemical information from PM by analyzing both the i
norganic and organic species. These PM analytical approaches will be contin
ued in the future for studying (1) emission source identification, (2) inha
lation health hazards, and (3) urban smog chemistry.