The use of goethite (alpha-FeOOH) and hydrogen peroxide was recently found
that they could effectively oxidize organic compounds. The study was to inv
estigate the effect of goethite particle size: goethite concentration, Fe2 and Fe3+ on the 2-chlorophenol oxidation. Results indicated that 2-chlorop
henol can be decomposed with hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by goethite and th
e oxidation rate increased with decreasing goethite particle size. 2-Chloro
phenol degradation was almost retarded with 0.8 g/l of goethite because fer
rous ions could not be produced at this condition. Addition of Fe2+ and Fe3
+ can enhance the catalytic oxidation rate of 2-chlorophenol very efficient
ly. In conclusion, the main mechanism of goethite catalyzing hydrogen perox
ide to oxidize 2-chlorophenol may be due to the catalysis of ferrous ions a
nd goethite surface. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.