Ground state phase diagram of a spin-2 antiferromagnet on the square lattice

Citation
H. Niggemann et al., Ground state phase diagram of a spin-2 antiferromagnet on the square lattice, EUR PHY J B, 13(1), 2000, pp. 15-19
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B
ISSN journal
14346028 → ACNP
Volume
13
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
15 - 19
Database
ISI
SICI code
1434-6028(200001)13:1<15:GSPDOA>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
We use the vertex state model approach to construct optimum ground states f or a large class of quantum spin-2 antiferromagnets on the square lattice. Optimum ground states are exact ground states of the model which minimize a ll local interaction operators. The ground state contains two continuous pa rameters and exhibits a second order phase transition from a disordered pha se with exponentially decaying correlation functions to a Neel ordered phas e. The behaviour is very similar to that of the corresponding ground state of a quantum spin-3/2 model on the hexagonal lattice, which has been invest igated in an earlier paper.