Fatal flecainide intoxication

Citation
N. Romain et al., Fatal flecainide intoxication, FOREN SCI I, 106(2), 1999, pp. 115-123
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Research/Laboratory Medicine & Medical Tecnology
Journal title
FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL
ISSN journal
03790738 → ACNP
Volume
106
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
115 - 123
Database
ISI
SICI code
0379-0738(199912)106:2<115:FFI>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
A fatal case attributed to flecainide acetate (Tambocor(R)), a class Ic ant iarrythmic drug, is presented. Flecainide was detected by GC/MS in gastric contents, blood and liver as well. The urine analysis revealed the presence of its dealkylated metabolite. Body fluids and tissue concentrations deter mined by GC/ECD were 7.7 mg/kg in femoral blood, 0.26 mg/kg in bile, 18 mg/ kg in liver, 0.17 mg/kg in cerebrospinal fluid, 0.22 mg/kg in brain cortex and 28.9 mg/kg in urine. The total amount of flecainide in gastric contents was about 43 mg. Even taking into account the postmortem redistribution of flecainide, its blood level still remains in the toxic range. (C) 1999 Els evier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.