Effective viscosity of the crust estimated from tilt measurements in the zone of the Major Sayan fault

Citation
Vy. Timofeev et al., Effective viscosity of the crust estimated from tilt measurements in the zone of the Major Sayan fault, GEOL GEOFIZ, 40(10), 1999, pp. 1495-1501
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOLOGIYA I GEOFIZIKA
ISSN journal
00167886 → ACNP
Volume
40
Issue
10
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1495 - 1501
Database
ISI
SICI code
0016-7886(1999)40:10<1495:EVOTCE>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
Tilt variations of the Earth's surface measured in 1985-97 in the undergrou nd gallery of the Talaya seismic station (51.68 degrees N and 103.65 degree s E) are interpreted in terms of the Kelvin-Voigt model of viscoelastic cru st. Viscosity is estimated on the basis of time-dependent tilt variations i n the north-south direction. Effective viscosity was estimated at eta(s) = 3.10(18) Pa.s, proceeding from an empirically obtained delay of T = 6 years . The tectonic stresses corresponding to the measured tilt variations are a bout 2 MPa.