PURPOSE. To test the possibility that androgen directly affects the corneal
cells, the possible occurrence of androgen receptor (AR) in the cornea and
other eye tissues of mice was examined.
METHODS. TO examine the occurrence of AR protein in the mouse eye tissues,
an immunocytochemical method was used. To examine the occurrence of AR mRNA
in the cornea and lens, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (R
T-PCR) was used.
RESULTS. Immunocytochemical examination revealed that antigenicity for AR a
ntibody exists in cell nuclei of cornea, lens, iris, and ciliary body of bo
th male and female mice, RT-PCR revealed that mRNA of AR occurs in the corn
ea and lens of both male and female mice.
CONCLUSIONS. It is concluded that AR occurs in cells of cornea, lens, iris,
and ciliary body of the mouse eye. Androgen may affect cells in these tiss
ues directly through interaction with AR.