Suppose that V is a variety of Lie algebras, and let c(n)(V) be the dimensi
on of the linear span of all multilinear words on n distinct letters in the
free algebra F(V, X) of the variety V. We consider an exponential generati
ng function
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called the complexity function. The complexity function is an entire functi
on of a complex variable provided the variety of Lie algebras is nontrivial
. In this paper we introduce the notion of complexity for Lie varieties in
terms of the growth of complexity functions; also we describe what the comp
lexity means for the codimension growth of the variety. Our main goal is to
specify the complexity of a product of two Lie varieties in terms of the c
omplexities of multiplicands. The main observation here is that C(MV, z) be
haves like a composition of three functions C(M, z), exp(z), and C(V, z).