Dielectric and electrical characteristics of titanium-modified Ta2O5 thin films deposited on nitrided polysilicon by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition
Cs. Chang et al., Dielectric and electrical characteristics of titanium-modified Ta2O5 thin films deposited on nitrided polysilicon by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, JPN J A P 1, 38(12A), 1999, pp. 6812-6816
Titanium-modified tantalum oxide thin films with a composition of (TaZO(5))
(0.922)-(TiO2)(0.078), and pure Ta2O5 thin films of 12 nm thickness were pr
epared on a nitrided poly-Si electrode by liquid source delivery metalorgan
ic chemical vapor deposition at 390 degrees C. The effective dielectric con
stant of the Ti-modified Ta2O5 thin films is higher than that of the pure T
a2O5 thin films whether they were crystallized or not. The highest value of
the effective dielectric constant is 30.2 for the Ti-modified Ta2O5 thin f
ilms after being subjected to rapid thermal oxygen annealing (RTO) at 800 d
egrees C fur 30 s, but that of the pure Ta2O5 is only 22.4 under the same h
eat treatment conditions. Moreover, the former also has a high and stable i
nsulating characteristic against bias voltage, i.e., a low leakage current
of 1 x 10(-8) A/cm(2) can be maintained at 2.5 MV/cm after RTO at 850 degre
es C for 90s, However, that of pure Ta2O5 only reaches 1 x 10(-7) A/cm(2) u
nder the same treatment conditions. The relationship of current versus time
(I-t) measured at room temperature also reveals the superior insulating pr
operty of Ti-modified Ta2O5 compared to that of pure Ta2O5 thin films. An e
xcellent leakage current characteristic along with high capacitance suggest
s that the Ti-modified Ta2O5 thin film is a more promising material than th
e pure Ta2O5 film for use in the fabrication of capacitors for G-bit dynami
c random access memories.