X-ray and electron diffraction have been used to study structure modificati
ons in polysilicon films produced by low-pressure chemical vapour depositio
n. It was shown that additional diffraction reflections are observed in pol
ysilicon films with fibrous and dendritic structure. These additional refle
ctions may be considered as relative to close-packed hexagonal structure wi
th the following lattice parameters: a = 3.808 Angstrom, b = 6.186 Angstrom
. The orientation relationship between the cubic diamond and hexagonal phas
es is [1 1 1](cub) parallel to [0 0 1] and ((1) over bar 1 0)(cub)* paralle
l to (1 0 0)*. The suggested hexagonal structure formation mechanism is bas
ed upon the existence of planar faults in {1 1 1} planes. (C) 2000 Publishe
d by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.