En. Zalta, Natural numbers and natural cardinals as abstract objects: A partial reconstruction of Frege's Grundgesetze in object theory, J PHILOS LO, 28(6), 1999, pp. 619-660
In this paper, the author derives the Dedekind-Peano axioms for number theo
ry from a consistent and general metaphysical theory of abstract objects. T
he derivation makes no appeal to primitive mathematical notions, implicit d
efinitions, or a principle of infinity. The theorems proved constitute an i
mportant subset of the numbered propositions found in Frege's Grundgesetze.
The proofs of the theorems reconstruct Frege's derivations, with the excep
tion of the claim that every number has a successor, which is derived from
a modal axioms that (philosophical) logicians implicitly accept. In the fin
al section of the paper, there is a brief philosophical discussion of how t
he present theory relates to the work of other philosophers attempting to r
econstruct Frege's conception of numbers and logical objects.