Synthesis of well-defined poly(methyl methacrylate) by radical polymerization with a new initiation system TPED/FeCl3/PPh3

Authors
Citation
Xp. Chen et Ky. Qiu, Synthesis of well-defined poly(methyl methacrylate) by radical polymerization with a new initiation system TPED/FeCl3/PPh3, MACROMOLEC, 32(26), 1999, pp. 8711-8715
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
MACROMOLECULES
ISSN journal
00249297 → ACNP
Volume
32
Issue
26
Year of publication
1999
Pages
8711 - 8715
Database
ISI
SICI code
0024-9297(199912)32:26<8711:SOWPMB>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
Well-defined poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) with an a-hydrogen atom and a n omega-chlorine atom as the end groups has been synthesized by bulk polyme rization of MMA at 95 degrees C using a new initiation system, 1,1,2,2-tetr aphenyl-1,2-ethanediol (TPED)/FeCl3/PPh3. The conversion of polymerization reached to similar to 100%. The molecular weight of PMMA obtained was high and the polydispersity index was quite narrow (e.g., M-n = 171 800; M-w/M-n = 1.13). The polymerization of MMA exhibited some "living"/controlled radi cal polymerization characteristics. The mechanism of polymerization was pro posed as a reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The presenc e of the hydrogen and the chlorine atoms as end groups of the PMMA obtained was determined by H-1 NMR spectroscopy.