Dd. Lee et al., EFFECT OF FLUOROCARBON POLYMER BUILDUP AN ETCHING IN O-2 AR AND CF4/CHF3/AR PLASMA/, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 144(5), 1997, pp. 1774-1776
The effect of fluorocarbon polymer buildup on oxide etching was invest
igated by monitoring the reactor chamber under an O-2/Ar plasma. Its e
ffect on contact etching was also investigated by employing a CF4/CHF3
/Ar plasma. It was determined that the O-2/Ar plasma was very useful f
or confirming polymer buildup on the inner chamber surface. This is be
cause of arm increased oxide etch rate by fluorine radicals, formed by
the dissociation of the fluorocarbon polymer. Meanwhile, contact etch
ing in a CF4/CHF3/Ar plasma with a high CHF4/CE4 ratio caused a reduct
ion in etch rate near the edge of the wafer (in some-cases even an etc
h stop), a considerable loss of critical dimension, and higher etch se
lectivity to polysilicon. These various etch behaviors are attributed
to the polymer buildup on the inner surface of the chamber.