A major improvement of todays experimental techniques in powder diffraction
can be achieved by using a massively parallel detection of diffraction pat
terns with arrays of solid-state detectors. In order to determine the feasi
bility of this technique, a test experiment was performed at the Swiss-Norw
egian Beamline (SNBL) of the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF)
. Diffraction patterns of previously characterized samples were first recor
ded with conventional equipment: in high-intensity mode with a single slit.
in front of the detector (Debye-Scherrer geometry) and at highest angular
resolution with an analyzer crystal before the detector. Results were then
compared to measurements performed with a double-sided silicon microstrip d
etector. Particular attention was placed on angular resolution and integrat
ed intensities since these parameters are of most importance for structure
determination from powder diffraction patterns. The results presented in th
is paper provide a basis for the design of a dedicated detector array for t
he synchrotron powder diffraction facility at the Swiss Light Source presen
tly under construction at the Paul Scherrer Institute. (C) 2000 Elsevier Sc
ience B.V. All rights reserved.