Symptoms of ocular irritation in patients diagnosed with dry eye

Citation
Kk. Nichols et al., Symptoms of ocular irritation in patients diagnosed with dry eye, OPT VIS SCI, 76(12), 1999, pp. 838-844
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Optalmology
Journal title
OPTOMETRY AND VISION SCIENCE
ISSN journal
10405488 → ACNP
Volume
76
Issue
12
Year of publication
1999
Pages
838 - 844
Database
ISI
SICI code
1040-5488(199912)76:12<838:SOOIIP>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a pilot survey to evaluat e ocular irritation symptom frequency, severity, and impact on daily activi ty in patients previously diagnosed with dry eye. Methods: Forty-five patie nts previously diagnosed with dry eye (ICD-9 code 375.15) completed the 17- item symptom survey. Analog-scale response questions concerning the frequen cy, severity, and effect on daily activity were asked for the following sym ptoms: dryness, scratchiness and soreness, burning and stinging, light sens itivity, blurry vision, and ocular itching. Results: Dryness and soreness w ere the most frequently reported symptoms of ocular irritation. Although th e occurrence of symptoms of ocular irritation was reported as frequent by p atients diagnosed with dry eye, the symptoms had minimal to moderate impact on daily activity. Conclusions: Patient expression of the symptoms of dryn ess and soreness at more frequent and/or more severe levels may lend more v alidity to a diagnosis of dry eye.