Shell structures with "magic numbers" of spheres in a swirled dish

Citation
K. Kotter et al., Shell structures with "magic numbers" of spheres in a swirled dish, PHYS REV E, 60(6), 1999, pp. 7182-7185
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
ISSN journal
1063651X → ACNP
Volume
60
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Part
B
Pages
7182 - 7185
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(199912)60:6<7182:SSW"NO>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Molecular dynamic simulations of a low number N less than or equal to 54 of spheres in a swirled dish yield solidlike shell structures with stable rin gs. In contrast to known granular media, solidification occurs only at sing ular values of N: 7, 8, 12, 14, 19, 21, 30, 37, 40. Otherwise, we obtain in termittent switching of particles between rings - the average switching tim e scaling exponentially with a control parameter - or fluidlike disorder. S table shell structures can be classified by particular geometrical arrangem ents (one-centered hexagonal, one-centered ''quasicircular,'' three centere d, and four centered). [S1063-651X(99)08112-X].