A postal survey of all senior anaesthetists with routine commitment to an a
cute trauma list in 13 Scottish hospitals was conducted to delineate contem
porary anaesthetic practice for hip fracture surgery. Almost equal use of g
eneral and regional anaesthesia was reported, however the techniques used f
or general anaesthesia were different from those described in previous lite
rature in this group. The recently released Scottish Intercollegiate Guidel
ines Network (SIGN) guidelines for the management of elderly people with fr
actured hip state that seniority of anaesthetist is important for improved
outcome hut there is no difference between either general or regional anaes
thesia. However these conclusions relate to techniques and drugs which are
now rarely used during general anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery. Furthe
r work to assess the impact of new techniques and agents on outcome for thi
s group of patients may be required.