S. Marullo et B. Edwards, From charity to justice - The potential of university-community collaboration for social change, AM BEHAV SC, 43(5), 2000, pp. 895-912
The authors synthesize what has been learned from the two-issue series of A
merican Behavioral Scientist on universities' responses to troubled times.
They argue that educators and community leaders should channel the vast res
ources of volunteerism toward social change for a more just society and dis
cuss ways that service-learning endeavors contribute to this process. They
contrast the current stare of higher education with a vision of a transform
ed institution they think preferable to the status quo and then focus on th
e difference between charity and social justice. Through service learning,
acts of charity-which typically end up reproducing the status quo-can facil
itate the politicization of students and help them to become active promote
rs of a more just society. Six questions are posed to assess the extent to
which community-based education or research endeavors engage in charity or
facilitate social justice.