Institutional logics and the historical contingency of power in organizations: Executive succession in the higher education publishing industry, 1958-1990
Ph. Thornton et W. Ocasio, Institutional logics and the historical contingency of power in organizations: Executive succession in the higher education publishing industry, 1958-1990, AM J SOCIOL, 105(3), 1999, pp. 801-843
This article examines the historical contingency of executive power and suc
cession in the higher education publishing industry. We combine interview d
ata with historical analysis to identify how institutional logics changed f
rom an editorial to a market focus. Event history models are used to test f
or differences in the effects of these two institutional logics on the posi
tional, relational, and economic determinants of executive succession. The
quantitative findings indicate that a shift in logics led to different dete
rminants of executive succession, Under an editorial logic, executive atten
tion is directed to author-editor relationships and internal growth, and ex
ecutive succession is determined by organization size and structure. Under
a market logic, executive attention is directed to issues of resource compe
tition and acquisition growth, and executive succession is determined by th
e product market and the market for corporate control.