Distributions of nine new or little-known exotic land snails in British Columbia

Authors
Citation
Rg. Forsyth, Distributions of nine new or little-known exotic land snails in British Columbia, CAN FIELD-N, 113(4), 1999, pp. 559-568
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
CANADIAN FIELD-NATURALIST
ISSN journal
00083550 → ACNP
Volume
113
Issue
4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
559 - 568
Database
ISI
SICI code
0008-3550(199910/12)113:4<559:DONNOL>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
Introduced species of terrestrial molluscs of British Columbia were collect ed between 1989 and 1998. New locality records and expanded distributions a re documented for seven introduced land snails: Lauria cylindracea (Chrysal is Snail), Vallonia pulchella (Lovely Vallonia), Oxychilus alliarius (Garli c Glass-snail), O. cellarius (Cellar Glass-snail), O. draparnaudi (Dark-bod ied Glass-snail), Cepaea nemoralis (Grovesnail) and Helix aspersa (Brown Ga rdensnail). Two other species, Vallonia excentrica (Iroquois Vallonia), and Vitrea contracta (Contracted Glass-snail) are reported from British Columb ia for the first time. About 25% of the terrestrial molluse species in the province are exotic. Mechanisms of introduction include transport on nurser y plants and on salvaged bricks. Potential impacts on native fauna include predation by Oxychilus.