Age and growth patterns of four common species of wrasses, Labrus merula, C
oris julis, Symphodus roissali and Symphodus tinca, from the north-western
Mediterranean sea are analysed. Length-at-age values are estimated from oto
liths from which the first annual hyaline ring is determined by reading dai
ly rings. The growth patterns are well described by the von Bertalanffy gro
wth equation with the exception of S. tinca which showed an extremely high
dispersion in the length-at-age distribution. The daily rings show the seco
nd hyaline ring as the first annual hyaline ring, whereas the first hyaline
ring was formed after 2 months of life coinciding with the settlement peri
od of these species, which indicates that changes in otolith crystal growth
during the first year of life could be driven by biological or physiologic
al changes in the individuals. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights re
served.