This paper introduces boundary controllers for a general class of non-linea
r string-actuator systems. The non-linear distributed-parameter model accou
nts for large amplitude displacement and the associated varying tension acc
ording to a general class of non-linear stress-strain relationships. A non-
linear, model-based controller asymptotically drives the system energy to z
ero. Redesign of the controller using adaptation laws allows compensation f
or parametric uncertainty while asymptotically driving the system energy to
zero. Experimental results verify the feasibility of implementing the prop
osed controllers and compare the performance with damper and linear control
lers. (C) 2000 Academic Press.