To obtain information on the cavity flow behavior, an experimental study of
the external and internal flows of a cavity occurring on a 2-D hydrofoil w
as performed in a closed-type cavitation tunnel. The liquid phase velocitie
s and their fluctuations in the flow field inside and outside the cavity we
re measured by using a Laser Doppler Velocimeter (LDV) in different cavitat
ion states. In addition, the corresponding cavitation aspects were observed
photographically by means of a xenon flash lamp with an exposure time of 1
mu S and a high-speed video. The results show that the averaged velocity p
rofiles inside the cavity are similar to those in the single phase boundary
layer. However, strong fluctuation and intermittent reverse flow occur wit
hin the cavity, especially in the region near the bottom.