We used quantitative fluorescence imaging of vesicles labeled with membrane
-soluble dyes to determine rates of undocking and spontaneous exocytosis of
vesicles docked to the active zone of hippocampal synapses in culture. Ind
ividual vesicles undock about once per two minutes and spontaneously exocyt
ose about once per eight minutes. Thus, not only does undocking occur, but
it is over threefold faster than spontaneous fusion.