Accurate total-energy pseudopotential methods an used to study the structur
es, binding energies, and local vibrational modes of various models for the
Ga-O-Ga defect in GaAs. We find that the previously proposed models, O-As
(an off-centered substitutional oxygen in arsenic vacancy) and O-.(1) (an o
xygen atom occupying a tetrahedral interstitial site), are inconsistent wit
h experimental data. We introduce a model, (As-Ga)(2)-O-As (two arsenic ant
isites and one off-centered substitutional oxygen in arsenic vacancy), the
properties of which are in excellent agreement with experimental characteri
zations. [S0163-1829(99)51648-2].