Periodic vortex structures in superfluid He-3-A

Citation
Jm. Karimaki et Ev. Thuneberg, Periodic vortex structures in superfluid He-3-A, PHYS REV B, 60(22), 1999, pp. 15290-15301
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B-CONDENSED MATTER
ISSN journal
01631829 → ACNP
Volume
60
Issue
22
Year of publication
1999
Pages
15290 - 15301
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(199912)60:22<15290:PVSISH>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
We discuss the general properties of periodic vortex arrangements in rotati ng superfluids. The different possible structures are classified according to the symmetry space groups and the circulation number. We calculate numer ically several types of vortex structures in superfluid He-3-A. The calcula tions are done in the Ginzburg-Landau region, but the method is applicable at all temperatures. A phase diagram of vortices is constructed in the plan e formed by the magnetic field and the rotation velocity. The characteristi cs of the six equilibrium vortex solutions are discussed. The vortex sheet forms the equilibrium state of rotating He-3-A at rotation velocities excee ding 2.6 rad/s. The results are in qualitative agreement with experiments. [S0163-1829(99)00741-9].