Thermodynamic properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the subcooled liquid state

Citation
Jo. Allen et al., Thermodynamic properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the subcooled liquid state, POLYCYCL AR, 13(3), 1999, pp. 261-283
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
ISSN journal
10406638 → ACNP
Volume
13
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
261 - 283
Database
ISI
SICI code
1040-6638(1999)13:3<261:TPOPAH>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
A knowledge of the solution behavior of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (P AHs) at ambient temperatures is required for predictions of their fate in t he environment. Unsubstituted PAHs are crystalline at ambient temperatures, but their behavior in solution depends on the properties of the hypothetic al subcooled liquid state, and these properties must be estimated. Enthalpi es, entropies, and Gibbs free energies of fifteen PAHs in the subcooled liq uid state are calculated using available sublimation, melting, and heat cap acity data. Because PAH melting points are as much as 250 K above ambient t emperatures, heat capacity corrections can be important for the accurate ex trapolation of thermodynamic data to the subcooled liquid slate. For exampl e, subcooled liquid vapor pressures, p(l), at 298 K calculated without heat capacity corrections are up to 6 times higher than those estimated with he at capacity corrections. Calculated values for p(l) are expressed as log p( l) =(.) (.)A/T + B and used to develop a group contribution method for the calculation of p(l) for other unsubstituted PAHs.