Fire safety engineering for the International Centre for Life, Newcastle-upon-Tyne

Citation
N. Rhodes et N. Hoffmann, Fire safety engineering for the International Centre for Life, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, P I MEC E A, 213(A6), 1999, pp. 491-498
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Mechanical Engineering
Journal title
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART A-JOURNAL OF POWER AND ENERGY
ISSN journal
09576509 → ACNP
Volume
213
Issue
A6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
491 - 498
Database
ISI
SICI code
0957-6509(1999)213:A6<491:FSEFTI>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
This paper describes a study undertaken to determine the fire safety aspect s for the International Centre for Life in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK. Studies have been carried out to assess the consequences of fires in different are as of the building and to determine their impact on evacuation. Three-dimen sional computational fluid dynamics models were developed to represent the complex geometry of the building. During the full analysis, several scenari os of possible fire locations were simulated, providing predictions of temp erature and smoke movement. In parallel, an evacuation model was developed to predict the movement of people and studies were carried out on a range o f scenarios to assess time-scales for overall evacuation. Using some of the results of one of the scenarios, this paper illustrates how such state-of- the-art computer simulations can be used to demonstrate that the requiremen ts of the relevant safety regulations will be met.