The relations between automatic clustering methods and inferentiel statisti
cal models have mostely been studied when the data involves only one set. W
e propose to study these relations in the case of data involving two sets.
We shall look at cross clustering methods as suggested by Govaert [6]; we s
how that these methods, like the simple clustering methods, can be consider
ed as a clustering approach of a mixture model. We introduce the notion of
crossed mixture from a concret example and define the notions of likelihood
and associated clustered likelihood Then, wt study the relations which exi
st between the crossed mixture models and simple models and we show that th
ese relations are completely similar to those which exist between the cross
ed clustering methods and simple clustering methods.