Octadecylaminodihydroxysalicylaldehyde, an amphiphilic schiff base has been
prepared and the behaviour of both the stable Langmuir films at air/water
interface as well as the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films have been studied usi
ng photoelastic-modulated Fourier transform infrared (PEM-FTIR), ellipsomet
ry at Brewster angle and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The result
s indicate that to accommodate the cross-sectional mismatch between the tai
l and the head group regions, the chains tilt allowing the film to organise
in a stable arrangement. It is also seen that the competition between the
packing of the head groups and the long alkyl chains has important conseque
nces for the microscopic structure of the LB films and the size of the orde
red domains. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.