Although aspects of social identity theory are familiar to organizational p
sychologists, its elaboration, through self-categorization theory, of how s
ocial categorization and prototype-based depersonalization actually produce
social identity effects is less well known. We describe these processes, r
elate self-categorization theory to social identity theory, describe new th
eoretical developments in detail, and show how these developments can addre
ss a: range of organizational phenomena. We discuss cohesion and deviance,
leadership, subgroup and sociodemographic structure, and mergers and acquis
itions.