Background: the 39-item Parkinson's disease questionnaire (PDQ-39) is more
sensitive to functional change than other measures of health and disability
.
Aim: to determine the ability of this scale to change over time and the con
current validity of some of its subscales.
Methods: we assessed a cohort of 67 Parkinson's patients for 18 months, usi
ng the PDQ-39, the GHQ-28 general health questionnaire and the Office of Po
pulation and Census Surveys disability instrument.
Results: the Office of Population and Census Surveys disability instrument
and GHQ-28 recorded no significant change, but the PDQ-39 showed marked cha
nges in levels of functioning. We also analysed changes on the PDQ-39 subsc
ales as well as concurrent validity data for several subscales. This showed
concurrent validity with the Beck depression and anxiety inventories, the
Barthel index and the Royal Postgraduate Medical School severity scale. The
re was a high level of concurrent validity for all comparisons except for t
he Barthel index.
Conclusion: the PDQ-39 is a sensitive tool for monitoring change in patient
s with Parkinson's disease. It has high levels of concurrent validity with
established measures of mood and motor function.