In this study, 20 patients were evaluated, Ten were treated with intraoral
distalization followed by fixed appliance therapy, and 10 were treated with
extra oral traction followed by fixed appliance therapy. Molar relationshi
p correction was achieved in 2.5 months with intraoral distalization and in
10.7 months with extraoral distalization. A significant anterior movement
of the anchorage unit (P < .001) was observed with the intraoral distalizat
ion and a significant distal drift of premolars was observed in the headgea
r group (P < .05). Palatal plane was found to tip downward significantly in
the headgear group (P < .05). Total outcome of the 2 methods were discusse
d evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of the 2 distalization method
s.