R. Myllykangas-luosujarvi et al., Reduced incidence of alcohol related deaths in subjects with rheumatoid arthritis, ANN RHEUM D, 59(1), 2000, pp. 75-76
Objectives-It has previously been shown that people with ankylosing spondyl
itis have an increased incidence of alcohol related deaths from accidents a
nd violence. This study investigated alcohol related deaths in subjects wit
h rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Methods-The study covered the subjects, 1666 in number, who had died in 198
9 and had been entitled under the nationwide sickness insurance scheme to r
eceive specially reimbursed medication for RA.
Results-There were eight alcohol related deaths among the 480 men and three
deaths among the 1186 women with RA. The standardised mortality ratios and
their 95% confidence intervals (CI) were 0.40 (95% CI 0.20, 0.80) and 0.40
(95% CI 0.13, 1.26), respectively.
Conclusion-Alcohol either protects from RA or, subjects with RA curtail the
ir drinking after the manifestation of RA.