Dienes & Perner's (D&P's) target articles proposes an analysis of explicit
knowledge based on a progressive transformation of implicit into explicit p
roducts, applying this gradient to different aspects of knowledge that can
be represented. The goal is to integrate a philosophical concept of knowled
ge with relevant psychophysical and neuropsychological data. D&P seem to fi
ll an impressive portion of the gap between these two areas. We focus on tw
o examples where a full synthesis of theoretical and empirical data seems d
ifficult to establish and would require further refinement of the model: ac
tion representation and the closely related consciousness of action, which
is in rum related to self-consciousness.