Why twin studies really don't tell us much about human heritability

Authors
Citation
Sj. Segalowitz, Why twin studies really don't tell us much about human heritability, BEHAV BRAIN, 22(5), 1999, pp. 904
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology,"Neurosciences & Behavoir
Journal title
BEHAVIORAL AND BRAIN SCIENCES
ISSN journal
0140525X → ACNP
Volume
22
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Database
ISI
SICI code
0140-525X(199910)22:5<904:WTSRDT>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
The derivation of heritability from human twin studies involves serious met hodological flaws. Heritability is consistently overestimated because of bi ological confounds of twinning, consistent and often gross underestimation of the environmental variance: and nonadditive genetic influences that can hugely exaggerate heritability values. Despite this bad research design, be haviour geneticists continue to publish results implying that their heritab ility results are valid.