H. Lage et al., Modulation of DNA topoisomerase II activity and expression in melanoma cells with acquired drug resistance, BR J CANC, 82(2), 2000, pp. 488-491
The role of DNA topoisomerases (Topo) II alpha and II beta was investigated
in various drug-resistant melanoma cells. Melanoma cells resistant to etop
oside, exhibited an up to tenfold reduced Topo II activity corresponding to
an increasing degree of drug resistance indicating that modulation of Topo
II activity contribute to the drug-resistant phenotype. The reduction of T
opo II activity was reflected by decreased nuclear amounts of both Topo II
isoforms. (C) 2000 Cancer Research Campaign.