Th. Tang et Xy. Fu, THEORETICAL-STUDIES ON NUCLEOPHILIC VINYLIC FLUORIDE SUBSTITUTION, Journal of molecular structure. Theochem, 392, 1997, pp. 153-167
The reaction of vinyl fluoride with CN- has been studied by using the
DFT B3YLP/6-31 + G(d) method. Topological features of the electron den
sity distribution p(r) and the analysis of the Laplacian concentration
-del(2)p(r) have also been utilized for describing this reaction. The
results show that this nucleophilic substitution is mainly of rr atta
ck with a barrier height of 14.8 kcal mol(-1) which is 17.91 kcal mol(
-1) more favourable than the sigma attack. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B
.V.