Spectroscopic and magnetic studies on alpha-Li3Fe2(PO4)(3) show an interest
ing behavior blow the transition temperature (29 K). The compound orders an
tiferromagnetically, presenting a weak ferromagnetic moment, which diminish
es with temperature. In the same-region of temperatures, the Mossbauer spec
tra split; in two sextets with slightly different hyperfine fields, and the
ESR spectrum reduces its intensity and broadens. These results are interpr
eted as the competition between two sublattices of Fe(III) ions, correspond
ing to the presence of two independent Fe(III) crystallographic sites in th
e structure. The magnetic interaction in each sublattice is ferromagnetic,
being coupled antiferromagnetically between them. The observed weak ferroma
gnetic component is the result of the ferrimagnetic character in the coupli
ng between two Fe(III) sublattices.