Posterior shoulder instability is associated with capsular laxity and well-
defined pathologic lesions of the gleno-labral concavity. Most arthroscopic
techniques have concentrated on capsular shift or plication of capsular la
xity. This article demonstrates that arthroscopic capsulolabral plication s
imultaneously can augment the glenolabral concavity to restore the glenoid
depth, and can reduce excessive capsular laxity of the redundant posteroinf
erior capsule. This method has proven effective in treating posterior insta
bility.