The kinetics of low temperature (450 degrees C) reduction of hematite
to magnetite in a CO-CO2 gas mixture has been studied using the contin
uous gravimetric method. The results have been analysed in terms of bo
th 'crackling' and shrinking core models. It has been found that the c
rackling core model not only fits the kinetic data better, but also is
in agreement with the morphology of hematite grains under reduction.
It should be emphasised, however, that this model may be used successf
ully only when the initial grain radius is high enough for fragmentati
on of the initial grains into subgrains of smaller size.