DIRT SOFTENS SOAP - ANOMALOUS ELASTICITY OF DISORDERED SMECTICS

Citation
L. Radzihovsky et J. Toner, DIRT SOFTENS SOAP - ANOMALOUS ELASTICITY OF DISORDERED SMECTICS, Physical review letters, 78(23), 1997, pp. 4414-4417
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00319007
Volume
78
Issue
23
Year of publication
1997
Pages
4414 - 4417
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(1997)78:23<4414:DSS-AE>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
We show that a smectic in a disordered medium (e.g., aerogel) exhibits anomalous elasticity, with the compression modulus B(k) vanishing and the bend modulus K(k) diverging as k --> 0. In addition, the effectiv e disorder develops long ranged correlations. These divergences are mu ch stronger than those driven by thermal fluctuations in pure smectics , and are controlled by a zero temperature glassy fixed point, which w e study in an epsilon = 5 - d expansion. We discuss the experimental i mplications of these theoretical predictions.