Mr. Alonso et al., CANDIDULA ULTIMA (MOUSSON, 1872) (MOLLUSCA, PULMONATA, HYGROMIIDAE), A NICE CASE OF ADAPTIVE CONVERGENCE, Journal of Conchology, 35, 1996, pp. 455-465
Leucorhroa ultima Mousson (recent), L. pressa Mousson (recent) and L.
accola Mousson (subfossil) are three nominal taxa of the Canarian isla
nd of Fuerteventura, traditionally referred to the family Sphincteroch
ilidae due to shell characteristics and way of life. Our investigation
showed that they really belong to the hygromiid genus Candidula, bein
g a nice example of convergent adaptation with the Sphincterochilidae.
It is the southernmost known case of autochthonous presence of the ge
nus, which arrived from the mainland of Africa likely posteriorly to t
he last glaciation, between 30-50 thousand years ago. Lectotypes oft.
ultima, L. pressa and L, accola are designated and figured. L. pressa
and L. accola are treated as junior synonyms oft. L. ultima.