CANDIDULA ULTIMA (MOUSSON, 1872) (MOLLUSCA, PULMONATA, HYGROMIIDAE), A NICE CASE OF ADAPTIVE CONVERGENCE

Citation
Mr. Alonso et al., CANDIDULA ULTIMA (MOUSSON, 1872) (MOLLUSCA, PULMONATA, HYGROMIIDAE), A NICE CASE OF ADAPTIVE CONVERGENCE, Journal of Conchology, 35, 1996, pp. 455-465
Citations number
44
Categorie Soggetti
Zoology,"Marine & Freshwater Biology
Journal title
ISSN journal
00220019
Volume
35
Year of publication
1996
Part
6
Pages
455 - 465
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-0019(1996)35:<455:CU(1(P>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
Leucorhroa ultima Mousson (recent), L. pressa Mousson (recent) and L. accola Mousson (subfossil) are three nominal taxa of the Canarian isla nd of Fuerteventura, traditionally referred to the family Sphincteroch ilidae due to shell characteristics and way of life. Our investigation showed that they really belong to the hygromiid genus Candidula, bein g a nice example of convergent adaptation with the Sphincterochilidae. It is the southernmost known case of autochthonous presence of the ge nus, which arrived from the mainland of Africa likely posteriorly to t he last glaciation, between 30-50 thousand years ago. Lectotypes oft. ultima, L. pressa and L, accola are designated and figured. L. pressa and L. accola are treated as junior synonyms oft. L. ultima.